2016 BMW M4 Has A Check Engine Light

Troubleshooting the Check Engine Light in Your 2016 BMW M4: Common Causes and Solutions

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Reviewed by
Bo Fader
Written by RepairPal Car Genius
Updated January 14, 2025
0%
40% chance it's the
Emissions System
0%
60% chance it's
Something else
The most common reasons a 2016 BMW M4 has a check engine light are an emissions system component, a sensor, or a catalytic converter.
  • Emissions System: A faulty emissions system component, such as an oxygen sensor or EGR valve, can lead to increased emissions and trigger the check engine light.
Proper diagnosis will determine the exact cause of your symptom, saving you money on unnecessary repairs. The diagnostic experts at RepairPal Certified shops have the right tools and experience to solve any symptom.

How much does it cost to fix a 2016 BMW M4 has a check engine light?

Common Repairs

The total repair cost will vary based on the condition of your vehicle and the number of repairs needed to fix your symptom. Proper diagnosis will save you money by finding the exact repairs needed to fix your car right the first time.

A faulty oxygen sensor is one of the most common causes of a check engine light. Symptoms may include a decrease in fuel mileage, hesitation or misfiring from the engine, rough idling or even stalling. A faulty sensor may cause the vehicle to fail an emissions test.

Any time there is an emissions fault the check engine light will be displayed. The purpose of the check engine light is to inform the driver that an emission related fault has been found, and that there are on-board diagnostic (OBD) trouble codes stored in the powertrain or engine control module. Additionally, since the emissions systems are so intertwined into engine control and transmission control systems, symptoms may include nearly any sort of drivability concerns. This may include harsh shifting, failure to shift, hesitation on acceleration, jerking, engine failure to start or run, loss of power, or any number of other drivability issues.

Due to the nature of electrical systems on modern vehicles, the range of problems these can cause are nearly limitless. However, there is a way to categorize them in two ways. Permanent and intermittent problems. Permanent problems appear and remain. This may be the vehicle will not start, the radio does not work, or the door chime will not turn off among many, many others. These problems are more straight-forward to diagnose since they present themselves at all time. This means there will always be a fault to find. Intermittent electrical problems, however, can be difficult or impossible to locate, since they appear then disappear without warning. The best case scenario for an intermittent issue is when replicating the problem is easily accomplished and understood. This allows a technician to make an issue semi-permanent, allowing them to find the fault. Other issues that come and go without warning and cannot be replicated on demand must occur when the technician is servicing the vehicle, otherwise there is no problem to correct. It is most important to understand that electrical system faults always require inspection, and can include the vehicle working in any manner, or not working at all.

Like we noted in the last section, general diagnosis symptoms are the most vague of the bunch. There are several diagnostic spectrums, electrical diagnosis, drivability diagnostics, engine diagnostics, transmission diagnostics, and the list could continue for about 5 or 10 more spectrums of diagnostics. The most important take-away here, is that general diagnostics are diagnostics that have no other spectrum in which they fit, or the problem is unknown. This means that any vehicle left outside of a repair facility with the keys and an authorization to perform diagnosis will be diagnosed under the general diagnosis spectrum.

When the Check Engine Light comes on, you may experience engine performance issues such as poor acceleration, rough idling, or an engine that won't start. In some cases, no abnormal symptoms will be experienced. Other systems like the transmission or ABS can cause the Check Engine Light to illuminate and lights for those systems can come on at the same time. Similar lights may say "Check Engine Soon", "Malfunction Indicator Light" or just "Check". In rare case the engine can overheat.

What are the initial diagnostic steps to take for a check engine light on a 2016 BMW M4?

When faced with a check engine light on your 2016 BMW M4, the first step is to assess the situation calmly and methodically. Begin by determining whether the light is steady or flashing; a flashing light indicates a critical issue that requires immediate attention to avoid further damage. Next, utilize an OBD2 scanner to retrieve the diagnostic trouble codes (DTCs) stored in your vehicle's onboard diagnostics system. These codes will provide insight into which specific sensor or component is malfunctioning. Understanding these codes is crucial, as they serve as a direct communication link between your car's systems and you, the driver. Once you have identified the issue, you can address it accordingly. If the problem has been resolved, you may also consider resetting the check engine light yourself, which can often be done with the same OBD2 scanner. By following this structured diagnostic approach, you can effectively troubleshoot and potentially resolve the check engine light issue without the need for professional assistance.

What are the common problems that could cause the check engine light to activate in a 2016 BMW M4?

When the check engine light illuminates in a 2016 BMW M4, it signals potential issues that DIY enthusiasts can investigate. One of the most common causes is a faulty oxygen sensor, which is essential for monitoring exhaust oxygen levels and optimizing engine performance. A simple fix could be as straightforward as checking the gas cap; a loose cap can trigger the light, and ensuring it is securely tightened may resolve the issue. Additionally, problems with the catalytic converter can activate the warning light, as this component is vital for reducing harmful emissions. The exhaust gas recirculation system is another area to consider, as it helps minimize emissions by recirculating exhaust gases back into the engine. Lastly, sensor failures, particularly with oxygen or mass airflow sensors, are frequent culprits. Addressing these issues promptly is crucial to avoid further damage to your vehicle. While some problems may be manageable for a DIYer, others might necessitate professional diagnostics to keep your BMW M4 running smoothly and efficiently.

How urgent is it to address the check engine light in a 2016 BMW M4?

When the check engine light in your 2016 BMW M4 begins to flash, it signals an urgent issue that cannot be ignored. This warning indicates a serious malfunction that could lead to severe engine damage if left unaddressed. For DIY enthusiasts, it’s essential to understand that a flashing light is not just a minor inconvenience; it represents a potential safety risk and could escalate into costly repairs. Therefore, it is crucial to act quickly by diagnosing the problem, which may involve using an OBD-II scanner to retrieve error codes. Addressing the issue promptly not only protects your vehicle's engine but also ensures your safety on the road. Ignoring this warning can lead to significant consequences, making it imperative to prioritize repairs as soon as the light activates.

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