2014 BMW 550i XDrive Has A Check Engine Light

Troubleshooting the Check Engine Light in Your 2014 BMW 550i xDrive: Common Causes and Solutions

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Reviewed by
Aisha
Written by RepairPal Car Genius
Updated January 14, 2025
0%
40% chance it's the
Emissions System
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60% chance it's
Something else
The most common reasons a 2014 BMW 550i xDrive has a check engine light are an emissions system component, a sensor, or a catalytic converter.
  • Emissions System: A faulty emissions system component, such as an oxygen sensor or EGR valve, can lead to increased emissions and trigger the check engine light.
Proper diagnosis will determine the exact cause of your symptom, saving you money on unnecessary repairs. The diagnostic experts at RepairPal Certified shops have the right tools and experience to solve any symptom.

How much does it cost to fix a 2014 BMW 550i xDrive has a check engine light?

Common Repairs

The total repair cost will vary based on the condition of your vehicle and the number of repairs needed to fix your symptom. Proper diagnosis will save you money by finding the exact repairs needed to fix your car right the first time.

A faulty oxygen sensor is one of the most common causes of a check engine light. Symptoms may include a decrease in fuel mileage, hesitation or misfiring from the engine, rough idling or even stalling. A faulty sensor may cause the vehicle to fail an emissions test.

Any time there is an emissions fault the check engine light will be displayed. The purpose of the check engine light is to inform the driver that an emission related fault has been found, and that there are on-board diagnostic (OBD) trouble codes stored in the powertrain or engine control module. Additionally, since the emissions systems are so intertwined into engine control and transmission control systems, symptoms may include nearly any sort of drivability concerns. This may include harsh shifting, failure to shift, hesitation on acceleration, jerking, engine failure to start or run, loss of power, or any number of other drivability issues.

Due to the nature of electrical systems on modern vehicles, the range of problems these can cause are nearly limitless. However, there is a way to categorize them in two ways. Permanent and intermittent problems. Permanent problems appear and remain. This may be the vehicle will not start, the radio does not work, or the door chime will not turn off among many, many others. These problems are more straight-forward to diagnose since they present themselves at all time. This means there will always be a fault to find. Intermittent electrical problems, however, can be difficult or impossible to locate, since they appear then disappear without warning. The best case scenario for an intermittent issue is when replicating the problem is easily accomplished and understood. This allows a technician to make an issue semi-permanent, allowing them to find the fault. Other issues that come and go without warning and cannot be replicated on demand must occur when the technician is servicing the vehicle, otherwise there is no problem to correct. It is most important to understand that electrical system faults always require inspection, and can include the vehicle working in any manner, or not working at all.

Like we noted in the last section, general diagnosis symptoms are the most vague of the bunch. There are several diagnostic spectrums, electrical diagnosis, drivability diagnostics, engine diagnostics, transmission diagnostics, and the list could continue for about 5 or 10 more spectrums of diagnostics. The most important take-away here, is that general diagnostics are diagnostics that have no other spectrum in which they fit, or the problem is unknown. This means that any vehicle left outside of a repair facility with the keys and an authorization to perform diagnosis will be diagnosed under the general diagnosis spectrum.

When the Check Engine Light comes on, you may experience engine performance issues such as poor acceleration, rough idling, or an engine that won't start. In some cases, no abnormal symptoms will be experienced. Other systems like the transmission or ABS can cause the Check Engine Light to illuminate and lights for those systems can come on at the same time. Similar lights may say "Check Engine Soon", "Malfunction Indicator Light" or just "Check". In rare case the engine can overheat.

What are the initial diagnostic steps to take for a check engine light on a 2014 BMW 550i xDrive?

When faced with a check engine light on your 2014 BMW 550i xDrive, it's essential to adopt a systematic diagnostic approach. Begin by checking the gas cap, as a loose or damaged cap is a common and easily fixable issue that can trigger the light. If the gas cap is secure, the next step is to utilize an OBD2 scanner to read the diagnostic trouble codes (DTCs). This tool will provide valuable insights into which specific sensor or component may be malfunctioning. Pay close attention to the nature of the check engine light; if it is flashing, this indicates a more severe problem that requires immediate attention to prevent potential damage to the engine. Should the codes reveal a complex issue or if you're uncertain about the next steps, consulting a professional mechanic is advisable for a thorough diagnosis and repair. By following this methodical approach, you can effectively address the check engine light and ensure your BMW remains in optimal condition.

What common issues trigger the check engine light in a 2014 BMW 550i xDrive?

When the check engine light illuminates in a 2014 BMW 550i xDrive, it can be a source of concern for any DIY car owner. One of the most straightforward issues to check is the gas cap; a loose or damaged cap can easily trigger the light, so ensuring it is properly sealed is a good first step. If the gas cap is secure, the next area to investigate is the emissions system, which includes components like the oxygen sensors and exhaust gas recirculation system. Malfunctions in these areas can lead to increased emissions and the activation of the warning light. Additionally, sensor malfunctions, particularly with the mass airflow or throttle position sensors, can also cause the check engine light to come on, indicating that the engine management system is not receiving accurate data. Another critical component to consider is the catalytic converter; if it is clogged or failing, it can significantly impact engine performance and trigger the light. Lastly, it’s important to note that there are numerous fault codes associated with the check engine light, each pointing to different potential issues. Using an OBD-II scanner can help you read these codes, providing a clearer direction for troubleshooting and repairs. Addressing these common problems not only helps in turning off the check engine light but also ensures the vehicle operates efficiently and safely.

How urgent is it to address the check engine light in a 2014 BMW 550i xDrive?

When the check engine light activates in your 2014 BMW 550i xDrive, it is essential to recognize the urgency of the situation. This warning light is not merely a nuisance; it signals that your vehicle's engine is experiencing a problem that could escalate if left unaddressed. A steady check engine light suggests that while the issue may not be immediately critical, it still warrants prompt investigation, especially if you notice any performance issues or strange noises. On the other hand, a flashing check engine light is a clear indication of a severe problem that requires immediate attention to prevent significant engine damage. Ignoring these signals can lead to costly repairs and compromise your vehicle's safety and performance. For DIY enthusiasts, addressing the check engine light promptly not only helps maintain the health of your BMW but also empowers you to take control of your vehicle's maintenance, ensuring a safer driving experience. Therefore, it is crucial to act swiftly when the check engine light illuminates, as timely intervention can save you from more extensive repairs down the line.

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2014 BMW 550i xDrive Check Engine Light Issues & Solutions