BMW 550i GT XDrive Has A Check Engine Light

Troubleshooting the Check Engine Light in Your BMW 550i GT xDrive: Common Causes and Solutions

Find Repair Location
Reviewed by
Devin Cabugcal
Written by RepairPal Car Genius
Updated January 14, 2025
0%
40% chance it's the
Emissions System
0%
60% chance it's
Something else
The most common reasons a BMW 550i GT xDrive has a check engine light are an emissions system component, a sensor, or a catalytic converter.
  • Emissions System: A faulty emissions system component, such as an oxygen sensor or EGR valve, can lead to increased emissions and trigger the check engine light.
Proper diagnosis will determine the exact cause of your symptom, saving you money on unnecessary repairs. The diagnostic experts at RepairPal Certified shops have the right tools and experience to solve any symptom.

How much does it cost to fix a BMW 550i GT xDrive has a check engine light?

Common Repairs

The total repair cost will vary based on the condition of your vehicle and the number of repairs needed to fix your symptom. Proper diagnosis will save you money by finding the exact repairs needed to fix your car right the first time.

A faulty oxygen sensor is one of the most common causes of a check engine light. Symptoms may include a decrease in fuel mileage, hesitation or misfiring from the engine, rough idling or even stalling. A faulty sensor may cause the vehicle to fail an emissions test.

Any time there is an emissions fault the check engine light will be displayed. The purpose of the check engine light is to inform the driver that an emission related fault has been found, and that there are on-board diagnostic (OBD) trouble codes stored in the powertrain or engine control module. Additionally, since the emissions systems are so intertwined into engine control and transmission control systems, symptoms may include nearly any sort of drivability concerns. This may include harsh shifting, failure to shift, hesitation on acceleration, jerking, engine failure to start or run, loss of power, or any number of other drivability issues.

Due to the nature of electrical systems on modern vehicles, the range of problems these can cause are nearly limitless. However, there is a way to categorize them in two ways. Permanent and intermittent problems. Permanent problems appear and remain. This may be the vehicle will not start, the radio does not work, or the door chime will not turn off among many, many others. These problems are more straight-forward to diagnose since they present themselves at all time. This means there will always be a fault to find. Intermittent electrical problems, however, can be difficult or impossible to locate, since they appear then disappear without warning. The best case scenario for an intermittent issue is when replicating the problem is easily accomplished and understood. This allows a technician to make an issue semi-permanent, allowing them to find the fault. Other issues that come and go without warning and cannot be replicated on demand must occur when the technician is servicing the vehicle, otherwise there is no problem to correct. It is most important to understand that electrical system faults always require inspection, and can include the vehicle working in any manner, or not working at all.

Like we noted in the last section, general diagnosis symptoms are the most vague of the bunch. There are several diagnostic spectrums, electrical diagnosis, drivability diagnostics, engine diagnostics, transmission diagnostics, and the list could continue for about 5 or 10 more spectrums of diagnostics. The most important take-away here, is that general diagnostics are diagnostics that have no other spectrum in which they fit, or the problem is unknown. This means that any vehicle left outside of a repair facility with the keys and an authorization to perform diagnosis will be diagnosed under the general diagnosis spectrum.

When the Check Engine Light comes on, you may experience engine performance issues such as poor acceleration, rough idling, or an engine that won't start. In some cases, no abnormal symptoms will be experienced. Other systems like the transmission or ABS can cause the Check Engine Light to illuminate and lights for those systems can come on at the same time. Similar lights may say "Check Engine Soon", "Malfunction Indicator Light" or just "Check". In rare case the engine can overheat.

Troubleshooting Check Engine Light in a BMW 550i GT xDrive

When faced with a check engine light in your BMW 550i GT xDrive, the first step is to locate the OBD plug, typically found under the dashboard near the steering column. Using an OBD scanner, you can read any trouble codes that may indicate the specific issue. A common culprit for the check engine light is a loose gas cap; simply tightening it can often resolve the problem. If the light remains illuminated after securing the gas cap, you can attempt to reset the light using the scanner. However, if the light persists or reappears, it may signal a more serious issue that requires professional inspection. Pay close attention to any error codes, as they can provide valuable insights into potential problems, such as EVAP system leaks or camshaft malfunctions. By systematically addressing these steps, you can effectively troubleshoot and potentially resolve the check engine light issue in your BMW.

What Could Cause the Check Engine Light to Illuminate in a BMW 550i GT xDrive?

When the check engine light comes on in your BMW 550i GT xDrive, it can be a source of concern, but understanding the common problems can help you troubleshoot the issue. One frequent culprit is a loose or broken petrol cap, which can lead to fuel vapor leaks and trigger the warning light. Additionally, issues with the ignition system, such as faulty spark plugs or wires, can cause misfires that activate the light. Oxygen sensors and mass airflow sensors are also critical components that can fail, affecting engine performance and emissions. Exhaust system leaks and problems with the catalytic converter can further complicate matters, leading to increased emissions and potential engine damage. By familiarizing yourself with these common issues, you can take the first steps toward diagnosing the problem, whether it involves a simple fix like tightening the gas cap or more complex repairs requiring professional assistance. Addressing these concerns promptly not only helps maintain your vehicle's performance but also prevents more significant issues down the line.

Why is the Check Engine Light On in a BMW 550i GT xDrive?

When the Check Engine Light illuminates in your BMW 550i GT xDrive, it serves as a crucial alert that should not be ignored. Neglecting this warning can lead to more severe issues, including compromised vehicle performance, increased emissions, and even costly repairs down the line. For instance, a seemingly minor problem like a loose gas cap can escalate into more significant emissions system failures if left unaddressed. Additionally, issues such as a faulty oxygen sensor or a malfunctioning catalytic converter can not only affect your car's efficiency but also pose safety risks if they lead to engine misfires or overheating. Therefore, it is essential to diagnose and resolve the underlying cause of the Check Engine Light as soon as possible. By doing so, you not only ensure the longevity of your vehicle but also maintain optimal performance and safety on the road.

You’ve got options with RepairPal

Whether you need a more accurate auto repair estimate or help finding a reputable shop in your area, we’ve got you covered.