2017 BMW 340i Has A Check Engine Light

Common Causes of the Check Engine Light in Your 2017 BMW 340i and How to Resolve Them

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Reviewed by
Bo Fader
Written by RepairPal Car Genius
Updated January 14, 2025
0%
40% chance it's the
Emissions System
0%
60% chance it's
Something else
The most common reasons a 2017 BMW 340i has a check engine light are an emissions system component, a sensor, or a catalytic converter.
  • Emissions System: A faulty emissions system component, such as an oxygen sensor or EGR valve, can lead to increased emissions and trigger the check engine light.
Proper diagnosis will determine the exact cause of your symptom, saving you money on unnecessary repairs. The diagnostic experts at RepairPal Certified shops have the right tools and experience to solve any symptom.

How much does it cost to fix a 2017 BMW 340i has a check engine light?

Common Repairs

The total repair cost will vary based on the condition of your vehicle and the number of repairs needed to fix your symptom. Proper diagnosis will save you money by finding the exact repairs needed to fix your car right the first time.

A faulty oxygen sensor is one of the most common causes of a check engine light. Symptoms may include a decrease in fuel mileage, hesitation or misfiring from the engine, rough idling or even stalling. A faulty sensor may cause the vehicle to fail an emissions test.

Any time there is an emissions fault the check engine light will be displayed. The purpose of the check engine light is to inform the driver that an emission related fault has been found, and that there are on-board diagnostic (OBD) trouble codes stored in the powertrain or engine control module. Additionally, since the emissions systems are so intertwined into engine control and transmission control systems, symptoms may include nearly any sort of drivability concerns. This may include harsh shifting, failure to shift, hesitation on acceleration, jerking, engine failure to start or run, loss of power, or any number of other drivability issues.

Due to the nature of electrical systems on modern vehicles, the range of problems these can cause are nearly limitless. However, there is a way to categorize them in two ways. Permanent and intermittent problems. Permanent problems appear and remain. This may be the vehicle will not start, the radio does not work, or the door chime will not turn off among many, many others. These problems are more straight-forward to diagnose since they present themselves at all time. This means there will always be a fault to find. Intermittent electrical problems, however, can be difficult or impossible to locate, since they appear then disappear without warning. The best case scenario for an intermittent issue is when replicating the problem is easily accomplished and understood. This allows a technician to make an issue semi-permanent, allowing them to find the fault. Other issues that come and go without warning and cannot be replicated on demand must occur when the technician is servicing the vehicle, otherwise there is no problem to correct. It is most important to understand that electrical system faults always require inspection, and can include the vehicle working in any manner, or not working at all.

Like we noted in the last section, general diagnosis symptoms are the most vague of the bunch. There are several diagnostic spectrums, electrical diagnosis, drivability diagnostics, engine diagnostics, transmission diagnostics, and the list could continue for about 5 or 10 more spectrums of diagnostics. The most important take-away here, is that general diagnostics are diagnostics that have no other spectrum in which they fit, or the problem is unknown. This means that any vehicle left outside of a repair facility with the keys and an authorization to perform diagnosis will be diagnosed under the general diagnosis spectrum.

When the Check Engine Light comes on, you may experience engine performance issues such as poor acceleration, rough idling, or an engine that won't start. In some cases, no abnormal symptoms will be experienced. Other systems like the transmission or ABS can cause the Check Engine Light to illuminate and lights for those systems can come on at the same time. Similar lights may say "Check Engine Soon", "Malfunction Indicator Light" or just "Check". In rare case the engine can overheat.

What are the initial diagnostic steps to take for a check engine light on a 2017 BMW 340i?

When faced with a check engine light on your 2017 BMW 340i, it's essential to adopt a systematic diagnostic approach to identify the underlying issue effectively. Start with the simplest solution by checking the gas cap; a loose or damaged cap is a frequent culprit that can trigger the light. Next, take a moment to observe any additional warning lights on your dashboard, as they may offer further insights into the problem. Utilizing an OBD-II scanner is a crucial step in this process; by connecting it to your vehicle's diagnostic port, you can retrieve error codes that provide specific information about the malfunction. Once you have the codes, interpret them to narrow down the potential issues. Additionally, ensure that all essential fluid levels—such as oil, coolant, and transmission fluid—are adequate, as low levels can also lead to warning lights. Finally, conduct a visual inspection of the wiring and connections under the hood for any signs of damage or corrosion, which could be contributing to the problem. By following these initial diagnostic steps, you can gather the necessary information to address the check engine light effectively and potentially save on costly repairs.

What are the common problems that could cause the check engine light to illuminate in a 2017 BMW 340i?

When the check engine light illuminates in a 2017 BMW 340i, it signals potential issues that DIY enthusiasts can investigate. A loose gas cap is often the simplest fix; ensuring it is securely tightened can sometimes turn off the light. More complex problems may involve a faulty oxygen sensor, which can lead to poor fuel efficiency and increased emissions, necessitating replacement. The catalytic converter is another critical component; if it is failing, it can trigger the warning light and may require professional assessment. Additionally, a malfunctioning mass airflow sensor can disrupt the engine's air-fuel mixture, affecting performance. Spark plug or ignition coil issues can cause misfires, contributing to the light's activation. Other concerns include a faulty thermostat, which can impact engine temperature, and vacuum leaks that can alter the air-fuel mixture. While these common problems provide a starting point for troubleshooting, utilizing an OBD-II scanner can offer more precise insights into the underlying issues, guiding you toward effective repairs.

How urgent is it to address the check engine light in a 2017 BMW 340i?

When the check engine light illuminates in your 2017 BMW 340i, it is essential to recognize the urgency of the situation. This warning signal is not merely a nuisance; it indicates that your vehicle's engine or emissions system may be experiencing issues that could escalate if left unaddressed. While some triggers, like a loose gas cap, may seem trivial, others could lead to significant engine damage or decreased fuel efficiency. Ignoring the light can also pose safety risks, as unresolved issues may affect your vehicle's performance on the road. For those inclined to take a DIY approach, it is advisable to start by using an OBD-II scanner to retrieve diagnostic trouble codes, which can provide insight into the specific problem. However, if the codes indicate a more complex issue, seeking professional assistance is crucial to ensure that the underlying problem is accurately diagnosed and resolved. By acting promptly, you not only safeguard your vehicle's performance but also enhance your safety and potentially save on costly repairs down the line.

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